Help us find the Angle-stemmed myrtle (Gossia gonoclada)

The Angle-stemmed myrtle (Gossia gonoclada) is an endangered native tree that grows in riverine rainforest areas. Around 73 known trees grow in Logan and Brisbane. Endemic to our region, it grows nowhere else in the world.

Protecting the Angle-stemmed myrtle

Our Gossia gonoclada recovery plan 2019 to 2029 (PDF 2.5 MB) will help protect the endangered Angle-stemmed myrtle. This plan aims to conserve tree populations in Logan and ensure their long-term viability.

Gossia gonoclada is also protected under state and federal legislation, including the Nature Conservation Act (NCA) 1992 and the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (EPBC) 1999. Taking any Gossia gonoclada plant is prohibited under these acts.

How you can help

We need your help to find the endangered Angle-stemmed myrtle. 

Keep an eye out while you’re at parks, natural areas and even in your own backyard. If you spot one, please email environment@logan.qld.gov.au or phone 07 3412 3412 and share your sighting with us. Our officers will verify these trees and help manage them into the future.

What to look for

The Angle-stemmed myrtle is part of the Myrtaceae family, which includes eucalypts and paperbarks.

A tall tree nestled amongst shady rainforest trees

Habitat

Riverine rainforest areas and riparian areas in vine and rainforest vegetation near watercourses.

Mature bushy Gossia gonoclada Angle-stemmed myrtle tree, with bushy leaves

Height at maturity

Up to 18 metres, but commonly found as 'shrubs' 1 to 3 metres in height.

Young tree, less bushy, with fewer branches, twigs and leaves.

Young trees

Young trees are shorter, appear less bushy, with fewer leaves and branches.

Glossy black small fruits, the size of a small olive cover the tree

Fruit

Globular, glossy purple-black fruit, 7 to 12 millimetres in size when ripe, appear in mid to late Summer.

Rough, dry, raised bark of the gossia gonoclada Angle-stemmed myrtle tree trunk

Bark

Flaky, furrowed or scaly. Pale brown to grey in colour. Its bark is one of the best ways to tell it apart from similar looking plants.

Closeup of a leaf showing 4 raised areas on its branchlets

Angled stems

Leaves have four raised edges on their branchlets, hence the name Angle-stemmed myrtle.

Glossy green leaves of the Angle-stemmed myrtle, egg-shaped, but pointed with a ridge down the centre.

Mature leaves

Mature leaves are glossy and a deep green colour.

Young leaves that follow emerging growth are a bright pale green colour

Young leaves

Young leaves, that follow emerging growth, are a bright pale green colour.

Small, soft pink leaves emerge from the green leaves as new grow on the tree

Emerging leaves

A pink flush of leaves covers the tree when emerging leaves grow in late spring to summer.

Group of individual white flowers and flower buds amidst green glossy leaves

Flowers

Delicate white flowers appear each Spring. Each flower grows from the base of the leaves.

Closeup of two white flowers with 5 smooth petals

Flower size

Flowers have 4 or 5 smooth petals and range from 6 to 9 millimetres in diameter.

Young unripe fruit are small, olive-green and glubular shaped.

Unripe fruit

Unripe fruit, in its early stages is paler, and greener in colour..

Later stage ripened fruit is less glossy, purpler and may split

Fruit in later stages

In its later stages the fruit appears less glossy and may split.

Telling it apart

It’s easy to mistake the Angle-stemmed myrtle for another common plant called Lilly pilly (Syzygium australe).

When young it can also be mistaken for weeds like Brazilian cherry (Eugenia uniflora).

Lilly pilly flower is fluffier and looks different to the Angle-stemmed myrtle

Lilly pilly flower (Syzygium australe)

The white flower of the Lilly pilly is easily confused for the Angle-stemmed myrtle.

Brazilian Cherry flower looks simiarl tot he angle-stemmed-myrtle, but petals are a different shape

Brazilian cherry flower (Eugenia uniflora)

The Brazilian cherry flower looks similar to the Angle-stemmed myrtle flower.

The bark of the Lilly Pilly is smoother than the angle-stemmed myrtle, with less ridges

Lilly pilly bark

The bark of the Lilly pilly is visibly smoother than the Angle-stemmed myrtle, with less ridges.

Find out more

Find out more about the Angle-stemmed myrtle in this episode of Back from the Brink, by Natura Pacific.